

Two by Kulbak: Childe Harold of Dysna and The Zelmenyaners
Moyshe Kulbak
Madeleine Cohen’s four-session course At Home in Diaspora, beginning October 8, reads Yiddish literature through four spaces: the town, the city, the courtyard, and the natural world. Moyshe Kulbak, the writer Robby wrote his dissertation on, is on her reading list, and two of Kulbak’s books between them take in all four. The Zelmenyaners, in Hillel Halkin’s translation with an introduction by Sasha Senderovich, follows four generations of one family through a single courtyard on the edge of Minsk as the Soviet 1920s and 30s arrive at the gate, bringing electricity, the radio, and the trolley, and with them the family’s first Party members. Madeleine reviewed the translation for In geveb when it appeared, and the review makes a fine way in.
Childe Harold of Dysna, a long poem Robby translated for Naydus Press, sends a young man from a small town in the Belarusian provinces to Weimar Berlin, where his literary ambitions come apart in a city that is coming apart itself. Kulbak wrote it out of his own years in Berlin in the early 1920s, and Boris Dralyuk’s introduction sets the poem in that world. Both books are short enough to read alongside the course, and both were written in the same few years in Minsk, before Kulbak was arrested in the purges and shot in October 1937 at the age of forty-one.




















